Avoid overpasses, bridges, power lines, signs and other hazards. Drop to the ground, cover your head to protect yourself from falling objects, and hold still. The seven steps to earthquake safety in this booklet. Earthquake hazard mitigation for nonstructural elements. Check yourself for injuries and get first aid, if necessary, before helping injured or trapped persons. Here are some steps we can take to stay as safe as possible during an earthquake. In the office, computers and files that are not well secured can fall. Significant moves were being made to increase safety from earthquakes in nepal that work must go on. Ensure that water heaters and other gas appliances. Earthquake preparedness is a set of measures taken at the individual, organisational and societal level to minimise the effects of an earthquake. The impact of earthquakes on tunnels in different rock mass. Oklahoma has had an increased number of earthquakes in recent years, including the recordbreaking 5. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72hour period. Page 4 of 8 earthquake preparedness guide for people with disabilitiesafn earthquake country alliance 022020 step 5 drop, cover, and hold on.
Also, keep copies of credit and identification cards and important documents, such as insurance policies and financial records. Keep the original selfassessment form on file in your department, so that it will be available should calosha or campus oversight committees request it. Purpose this guide was developed to fulfill several different objectives and address a wide audience with varying needs. Learn test chapter 2 safety health with free interactive flashcards. Pdf hazard mitigation for earthquake and subsequent fire. Geohazards during earthquakes and mitigation measures lessons and recommendations from the 2011 great east japan earthquake digest version the japanese geotechnical society.
Earthquake preparedness guide for seniors, people with. Pull over to the side of the road, stop, and set the parking brake. Emphasizes methods of design for the numerous hazards caused by architectural, nonstructural elements of a building such as nonloadbearing walls, mechanical equipment and ductwork, furniture, etc. Fema e74 reducing the risks of nonstructural earthquake. These notes are according to the r09 syllabus book of jntu. How earthquake safety measures could have saved thousands of lives in. To reduce danger, put heavy and breakable objects from high shelves to lower shelves. Fasten cabinets, shelves and hanging objects to the wall and ceiling properly. If you live in an earthquakeprone area, its good to be aware of certain safety measures. Stay inside the vehicle until the shaking stops, then proceed carefully by avoiding fallen debris, cracked or. Aug 20, 2014 safety measures during earthquake earthquake can be destroying catastrophes. Additional coverage focuses on the latest developments in earthquake hazards reduction measures for advancing seismic safety goals. The national earthquake hazards reduction program nehrp the national earthquake hazards reduction program nehrp was established by congress in 1977. Every year thousands of people receive injuries as a result of earthquakes.
Nov 03, 2014 this video is all about the safety measures that you should do during an earthquake. Top 10 tips for earthquake safety uci police department. Use these tips to prepare yourself for an earthquake on campus. Keep stock of drinking water, some foodstuffs, firstaid equipment, a crow bar, shovel, pick and rope, electric torch and some candles and a helmet for every member of the family. There is a great deal that you and your students can do to take care of yourselves during and after an earthquake. How earthquake safety measures could have saved thousands.
Earthquake safety procedures as earthquake is a natural occurrence which can affect the earth without any warning, it is important for people to know about earthquake safety procedure. Earthquake safety tips please share this information. To stay safe before, during and after an earthquake, take the following precautions. A systemwide qualitative assessment of earthquake hazards along the pipeline from hope to the burnaby terminal. In r and r15,8units of r09 syllabus are combined into 5units in r and r15 syllabus. Replacement of the fraser river crossing by horizontal directional drilling to minimize exposure of the pipeline to seismicallytriggered lateral spreading. Safety measures for earthquake linkedin slideshare. Since nonstructural failures have accounted for the majority of. The process may require several components, such as earthquake catalogues historical.
This video is all about the safety measures that you should do during an earthquake. Staying safe where the earth shakes earthquake country alliance. Do not place heavy items or full boxes on tall furniture. It is important to teach earthquake safety in the office to all employees. Earthquake safety when outdoors if youre outdoors during an earthquake, move to a clear area away from trees, signs, buildings, electrical wires and poles. However, we can greatly increase our chances of safety and survival, by being aware and prepared. It can help to have important tips on approaches to keep your family protected some time recently, amid and after a tremor. Bst earthquake safety manual for parents 4 of the size, intensity and location of a seismic event.
If you live in an earthquake prone area, its good to be aware of certain safety measures. Home operations pipeline safety seismic safety measures. Anyone whos been through a sizeable earthquake will probably tell you its one of the most terrifying experiences a person can have. Ducking under a table or desk is the quickest way to. These suggestions will help you prepare for the next quake that might rattle your town. The lessons in this booklet cover planning, preparation, practice, and more practice. Sunlight contains two kinds of uv rays uva increases the risk of skin cancer, skin aging, and other skin diseases. If you cannot register your safety information using the safety confirmation system, inform your department of your safety by telephone or email. This plan is prepared for a systematic approach and organisational.
Resilience by design presents the recommendations of the mayoral seismic safety task force, the members of which are listed in the acknowledgements section of this document. There are four nehrp agencies federal emergency management agency fema, national institute of standards and technology nist, national science foundation nsf, and the united states geological. A single earthquake can cause hundreds of millions of dollars in damage. The primary intent is to explain the sources of nonstructural earthquake damage. School buildings british columbia earthquake effects. Recommended earthquake safety actions federal, state, and local emergency management experts and other official preparedness organizations all agree that drop, cover, and hold on is the. To reduce danger, put heavy and breakable objects from high shelves to.
Once in the open, stay there until the shaking stops. Safety and health osha standardssuch standards must be. Natural disasters never strike with a prior warning. Its an uncontrollable situation the earth is shaking, the ground beneath you. The impact of earthquakes on tunnels in different rock. Protecting yourself while responding to earthquakes. Earthquake safety guide for homeowners disasters and.
Biological and environmental hazards, risks, and disasters. Drop, cover and hold still the best advice when the shaking starts, the best advice is still to. The greatest danger exists directly outside buildings. These recommendations address the citys greatest vulnerabilities from earthquakes with significant and attainable solutions to. Safety measures for armed holdups and robberies the main purpose of any policy that deals with possible armed holdups or robberies should be to ensure the safety of all staff. Biological and environmental hazards, risks, and disasters provides an integrated look at major impacts to the earths biosphere.
Use the safety confirmation system to report your safety 1. Keep the original selfassessment form on file in your department, so that it will be available should calosha. Stay away from windows, glass objects, mirrors and things that can fall like book cases and cabinets. Choose from 500 different sets of test chapter 2 safety health flashcards on quizlet. Since earthquake shaking is possible almost everywhere in the united states, earthquake safety should be practiced by everyone. Many of these are caused by diseases, algal blooms, insects, animals, species extinction, deforestation, land degradation, and comet and asteroid strikes that have important implications for humans. Earthquake safety when outdoors kitsap county dept of. Here are some easy pointers to make sure you stay safe the next time an earthquake strikes. Measures should also be included for what to do after an armed holdup or robberyfor example, providing services such as trauma counselling for any affected staff. California, for example, averages 19 earthquakes a day.
Since knowledge and preparation are keys to your survival during and after an earth. School earthquake safety guidebook december 2000 1 introduction the first indication of an earthquake may be a sudden violent jolt and a shaking and moving of objects. Some areas in the country experience a greater frequency and magnitude. A little knowledge and a few precautionary measures can enormously increase your chances of surviving an earthquake or any other type of hazard. Performancebased fire safety design for bu ildings has also begun its developing around the world during the past decade. Improve safety after earthquakes by evacuating if necessary, helping the injured, and preventing further injuries or damage. Recommended earthquake safety actions federal, state, and local emergency management experts and other official preparedness organizations all agree that drop, cover, and hold on is the appropriate action to reduce injury and death during earthquakes. Each time you feel an aftershock, drop, cover and hold on. Make sure that bookcases, large file cabinets and artwork are. Through our experience managing pipelines in varied terrain of north america, we are very aware of the effect of the geologic environment on our pipeline infrastructure. Move away from buildings, streetlights, and utility wires. The best way to be prepared for a disaster is to have knowledge about what needs to be done if one should occur. Top 10 tips for earthquake safety police department uci.
Earthquake hazard assessment enables the likelihood of ground shaking across a region to be calculated, which is a fundamental component in earthquake risk assessment or hazard mapping for design codes. Washington state emergency management division washington states emergency management division emd is tasked with overseeing public safety operations and coordinating emergency and disaster response across the states more than 70,000 square miles of land. Here are some things to do to prepare for an earthquake and what to do once the ground starts shaking. Earthquake safety procedures introduction it is not possible to prevent earthquakes or change the likelihood of an earthquake occurring. If you feel an earthquake or aftershock, drop, cover and hold until the shaking stops. Limit the amount of direct sunlight you receive between 10.
In its basic form, an earthquake is a sudden violent shaking of the ground as a result of movements within the earths crust. Role of an individual pramod rai student, civil engineering, ku advisor, kuyrcc tggmentee, wwfnepal 06012015 17th national earthquake safety day 2. Expect and prepare for potential aftershocks, landslides or even a tsunami if you live on a coast. That means moving a few steps to a nearby safe place. Our natural hazards management program is one of the key tools for managing the. Preparedness measures can range from securing heavy objects, structural modifications and storing supplies, to having insurance, an emergency kit, and evacuation plans. Classroom safety may be improved significantly by completing a number of quick action items prior to completing a formal inventory. Seismic waves s waves s stands for secondary these waves arrive second move with a sideto side motion. Crawl under a table or bed or crouch near an inner wall or doorway and protect your head and face with your arms.
Avoid walking in single file lines as those walking behind. Pdf earthquake safety training through virtual drills. Oklahoma department of emergency management earthquake safety. In th e us, a draft for performance fire code has been issued by. Earthquake safety earthquake preparedness red cross. The best way to be prepared for a disaster is to have knowledge about what needs to be done if.
Nonstructural earthquake mitigation guidance manual prepared for federal emergency management agency 500 c street, sw washington, d. Make sure that bookcases, large file cabinets and artwork are anchored. School facilities british columbia safety measures. Apr 29, 2015 a shake table demonstration for earthquake safety day 2007 in nepal. Disaster management pdf notes dm notes pdf free download. Earthquakes have shaken british columbia since the time of indian legend. But there are measures you can take to ensure the damage is minimal. This article will give you some instructions that you should follow, if an earthquake happens to strike the area where you live. The purpose of this version of fema 74, fema e74 reducing the risks of nonstructural earthquake damagea practical guide, fourth edition, is the same as for the original. The earthquake safety tips below will not make you an expert. In 2016, the united states had over 19,000 earthquakes. How earthquake safety measures could have saved thousands of. Store heavy items on lower shelves below the height of occupants.